The kite runner by khaled hosseini, one bullet away. However, we note that up until 1998, significant numbers of civilians continued to be killed each yearalthough the data throughout leaves many questions unanswered. The politburo sessions of january 17 and 28, 1980 carried extensive discussions of the situation in afghanistan. Jihad the secret war in afghanistan by tom carew goodreads. In this weeks program, the story of afghanistan and the new great game. A month after the invasion, in january 1980, the author describes how a visiting soviet minister was given a historical account of britains failures in afghanistan. This is an good image of afghanistan because it consists of vast areas without any grass or cities.
The best books on understanding the war in afghanistan five. On of afghanistan introduction on december 27, 1979, under cover cf an ongoing soviet military buildup, heavilyarmed elements of a soviet. Afghanistan war, 197892, conflict between anticommunist muslim afghan guerrillas mujahidin and afghan government and soviet forces. Arabic holy warriors fighters in afghanistan that resisted the soviets. The soviet war in afghanistan was a war initially fought between the forces of the afghanistan government and foreign mercenaries. Shows you some of the insights of the russian invasion in afghanistan. Predicting the soviet invasion of afghanistan, by author. The soviet invasion of afghanistan the heritage foundation. At the end of december 1979, soviet troops moved into afghanistan, setting off an international crisis. The united states invasion of afghanistan occurred after the september 11 attacks in late 2001 and was supported by close us allies. The entry of the soviet union into the country caused an immediate increase in the presence of. The peoples democratic party of afghanistan, founded in 1965 but almost immediately riven into two hostile wings, had been induced by moscow into unifying in 1977 in order to seize power the following year.
This artwork effectively describes the topic of the worlds reaction to the soviet invasion of afghanistan. At the end of december 1979, the soviet union sent thousands of troops into afghanistan and immediately assumed complete military and political control of kabul and large portions of the country. Invasion of afghanistan, 1981 by the committee on foreign affairs of the house of representatives. Umstrittene regierungsfuhrung in afghanistan kulturelle. Thus, over the course of the 1980s, the soviet union spent billions of dollars into the war in afghanistan, and at its peak, more than 100,000 soviet soldiers were fighting in afghanistan. A digital reproduction is available from eeditions, a collaboration of the university of california press and the california digital librarys escholarship program.
Drawing on archives and oral testimony, historian robert crews discovers an afghanistan that hardly fits the forbidding image that has fueled the u. The setting consists of mountains and sandy, dirt areas. Kennedy school of government, from 1995 to 1997, subsequently becoming a senior at the kennedy school. In gripping detail, he vividly depicts the invasion of a volatile country that no power has ever successfully conquered. In 1988, the soviet army left afghanistan after a concerted campaign by the westernbacked mujahideen. The russians in afghanistan, 197989, london profile books 2011. Without proper equipment and training, the afghanistan government was unable to resist the foreign mercenaries, eventually seeking the aid of the soviet union. Within weeks, however, the majority khalqi faction had driven out the rival parchamis, only to. The sovietafghan war was a conflict wherein insurgent groups known collectively as the mujahideen, as well as smaller maoist groups, fought a guerrilla war against the soviet army and the democratic republic of afghanistan government. The united states supported the afghanistan rebels in order to try and overthrow the communist government and to prevent the spread of communism. This event began a brutal, decadelong attempt by moscow to subdue the afghan civil war and maintain a friendly and socialist.
The conflict had its origins in the 1978 coup that overthrew afghan president sardar muhammad daud khan, who had come to power by ousting the king in 1973. The soviet union intervened in support of the afghan communist government in its conflict with anticommunist muslim guerrillas during the afghan war 197892 and remained in afghanistan until midfebruary 1989. Russia in afghanistan 1979 to 1989 part 1 of 3 youtube. On december 27, 1979, the ussr invaded afghanistan to save an endangered communist regime. In the great gamble, gregory feifer examines the conflict from the perspective of the soldiers on the ground. It has certainly inspired me to find more books and accounts of this kind. If youre trying to understand any conflict you still have to start with the dead. Osama bin laden was part of a group of arabs in the afghan resistance.
Douglas maceachin served as cias deputy director for intelligence from 1993 to 1995 during his thirtytwo year career at cia. Modern historysoviet invasion of afghanistan wikibooks. The september 11th sourcebooks national security archive. Archived document, may contain errors the soviet invas. The conflict is also known as the us war in afghanistan. Browse the worlds largest ebookstore and start reading today on the web, tablet, phone, or ereader. The mujahideen groups were backed primarily by the. Lyakhovsky and other authors report that at the same time, the top soviet military and political leadership held secret deliberations on the possibility. It was fought over nine years, from december 1979 to february 1989, mostly in the afghan countryside. Soviet invasion of afghanistan, military action carried out in late december 1979 by soviet troops. Invaded by the soviet union in 1979 for fear of the islamist movement spreading into central asia. On december 24, 1979, the soviet union invades afghanistan, under the pretext of upholding the sovietafghan friendship treaty of 1978.
Are there any good documentaries or books which discuss this topic. Fourfifths of the afghan national army deserted in the first year of the war, which, compounded with the spread and intensification of the rebellion led by the formidable guerrilla fighters of the mujahideen, forced the soviets to intensify their involvement. The united kingdom was a key ally of the united states, offering support. Cia covert action worked through pakistani intelligence services to reach afghani rebel groups. Anthony arnold, an intelligence officer in afghanistan before the invasion, reveals a consistent. What was the motive or logic behind the soviet invation of afghanistan. The soviet invasion of afghanistan in 1979, not unlike some other invasions of that remote country, turned into an openended and frustrating military expedition. The first official deployment of the soviet army into the kingdom of afghanistan began dec. Collins, 9780669112597, available at book depository with free delivery worldwide. The soviet invasion of neighbouring afghanistan in december 1979 sparked a bloody. However, the afghan resistance, the mujahideen, was heavily supported by a wide variety of international actors, including the us, pakistan, saudi arabia.
The soviet union dispatched forces to defend the communist government in afghanistan. However, the mujaheddin, with foreign support from pakistan, saudi arabia, and the united states, fought against the soviets. The soviet afghanistan war was fought between afghanistan rebels called the mujahideen and the soviet supported afghanistan government. The christian science monitor is an international news organization that delivers thoughtful, global coverage via its website, weekly magazine, online daily edition, and email newsletters. An enormous number of afghans died during the soviet invasion 1978 1989. Its public aims were to dismantle alqaeda and deny it a safe base of operations in afghanistan by removing the taliban from power. The making of a marine officer by nathaniel fick, war by sebastian. Few people are more respected or better positioned to speak on the soviet invasion of afghanistan than m. In 1979 the soviet union moved from military help to active intervention in afghanistan. Kite runner, riverhead books 2003, isbn 9783125738485 englisch.
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